Holy Land and Mary: Mary’s locations in Israel and Palestine

# Holy Land and Mary: Mary’s Places in Israel and Palestine## The Holy LandThe **Holy Land** is the territory where Mary lived, prayed, and accompanied her Son throughout His earthly life. Visiting these places offers a privileged form of Marian meditation. The main sites associated with Mary in the Holy Land correspond to significant moments from her life documented in the Gospels.## Nazareth: The House of the AnnouncementLocated in Nazareth, the Basilica of the Annunciation stands over the cave believed to be Mary’s home. It is the largest Marian shrine in the Holy Land and one of the most visited worldwide. The basilica was built by the Franciscans between 1960 and 1969 on the ruins of earlier churches dating back to the Crusader period.## Ain Carim: The VisitationIn Ain Carim, southwest of Jerusalem, the Church of the Visitation marks the spot where Mary visited Elizabeth. The frieze depicting the Magnificat in dozens of languages is one of the most moving features of this sanctuary. The Church of Saint John the Baptist indicates the birthplace of John the Baptist.## Bethlehem and JerusalemIn Bethlehem, the Basilica of the Nativity is the place of Jesus’ birth. On Mount Zion in Jerusalem, an ancient tradition locates Mary’s “Dormition,” the place where she fell asleep in the Lord. The Abbey of Dormition, managed by German Benedictines, is a site of intense Marian prayer.**Deepen your studies:** Explore Mariology, Theology of Mary, Mary’s Apparitions, and the Master’s in Mariology.—## Church Teaching> **Nazareth, Bethlehem, Jerusalem, Ain Karim: these holy places are connected to Mary’s life and invite the pilgrimage of faith for the faithful.** > > – Pope Saint John Paul II, *Homily in the Holy Land* (March 5, 2000)